In the process of selling a small business the issue of financing
a sale is usually pre-eminent in determining if a transaction
gets completed. For a number of different reasons these situations
often come down to the seller accepting a promissory note from
the buyer for a portion of the sale price. The note is written
for a specific term and interest rate the same as a loan from
the bank.
Generally banks and other lending institutions consider these
types of loans as vary high risk and being generally risk averse
these institutions shy away from this type of financial instrument.
Often times the seller accepted the note because it was the
only alternative available for selling the business. Even if the
seller did not mind taking the note their personal circumstances
may change over time requiring them to access cash immediately.
In either of these situations the note holder would prefer to
have cash now instead of a stream of monthly payments over the
course of the term of the note.
There is an alternative to carrying a promissory note available.
There are groups of private investors in the market who will purchase
these notes, for a discount, from the note holder. The note holder
can get the cash they need and relieve themselves from the burden
of collecting each month. The investor acquires a financial instrument
with a high yield. These investors can also offer several alternatives
to the note holder depending upon his/her immediate needs. Transactions
can be structured as a partial purchase, split payment, full purchase,
or in the case of a note with a balloon payment the investor can
purchase the balloon. Many options are available and can be tailored
to individual needs.
A small business owner in the process of selling heir business
can use this liquidation procedure as an alternative to carrying
a note. They can often get the cash that they need rather than
loaning out money against the future profits of the business.
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